Active and Passive voice examples with answers:
Q. Change the correct passive form of the sentence.
Take the lessons seriously.
Ans. While changing an imperative sentence into passive voice, we need to follow these steps: First of all, we will try to find out the object of the sentence, which is ‘lessons’ here. If the object is present in the sentence, the syntax for the passive form will be- let + object (in its subjective form)+be+V3 (past participle) + other words. Hence, we get the passive form i.e.- Syntax- Let + object (in its subjective form)+be+V3 +other words. Sentence-Let + the lessons + be + taken + seriously.
Want to know aboutPhrasal Verbs? Learn here
Q. Change the correct passive form of the sentence.
They offered me a chair.
Ans. The sentence is in an Active voice. It needs to be changed into a Passive voice.
- While converting from Active to Passive voice, the sentence undergoes the following changes:
- Rules of Conversion from Active to Passive Voice:
- Identify the subject, the verb, and the object: S+V+O
- Change the object into subject
- The active verb does not have an object. Therefore, the passive form should begin with you.
- Change the verb into the past participle of the verb.
- Change the subject into an object
- Following changes will take place:
The object of the active voice A chair becomes the subject of the Passive voice. A helping verb in the past tense is added. The conjunction ‘by’ is added.3rd person plural they change to them. Thus, the correct sentence will be:A chair was offered by them to me.
Q. Change the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Was she drinking a co*cktail?
Ans. The sentence is in an Active voice. It needs to be changed into a Passive voice.
- The sentence is aninterrogativesentence that starts with a helping Verb. It is asking a question.
- The original sentence in the active voice, the format for this isHelping Verb + Subject + Present continuous Verb + Object.
- This needs to be changed to the passive voice, the format for that will beHelping Verb + Object + being + Past participle of the Verb + by + Subject.
- Eventually, the final sentence will be,Was a co*cktail being drunk by her?
Q. Change the sentence from Passive to Active.
He was knocked down by a slap.
Ans. The sentence is in a Passive voice. It needs to be changed into an Active voice.
- In an active voice, the subject performs the action denoted by the verb.
- On the other hand, a verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb.
- The sentence is in the passive voice, so the sentence has to be changed into an active voice.
- To do that,
- The object of the transitive verb (a verb that requires one or more objects) in the Passive voice should become the subject of the verb in the Active voice.
- The verb should be changed from the Passive voice to the Active voice without changing its tense.
- So the sentence would be,A slap knocked him down.
For details on the, refer to the linked article.
Q. Change from Active to Passive voice.
It is time to buy books. It is time __________.
Ans. The structure of a sentence in active voice is in the form-(subject) + (verb) + (object). This is so because active voice entails that thesubject is working upon the object (active action). On the other hand, passive voice entails that theobject is being worked upon by the subject(passive action). The passive voice is always constructed with aconjugated form of to be and a past participle form of the verb. And therefore the structure of a sentence in passive voice is-(object) + (a form ofto beplus the past participle form of a verb) + (preposition) + (subject). Thus the passive voice of the given sentence will be- It is time for (preposition) + the books (object) + to be bought (verb).
Hope this article cleared all your doubts regarding the Voices of English Grammar. Do you want to boost your confidence over a mock test? Then download theTestbook App now!
