Pre-existing Injuries and Conditions & Workers' Comp | Berlin Law (2024)

When you suffer an injury on the job, workers’ compensation insurance is supposed to cover your medical expenses and pay a portion of your wages while you recuperate. However, if an insurance company can avoid paying a claim or has an opportunity to reduce the amount, it will do so. This is to their benefit, not yours. When a pre-existing injury or condition is involved, an insurance company may see it as an opportunity to save money.

Workers’ compensation insurance companies employ many methods to deny your claim or minimize the benefits. We are keenly aware of these tactics and will fight to get you the compensation you are entitled to and deserve. If you’ve been hurt at work and have a pre-existing condition, contact us at Berlin Law Firm for a free case evaluation.

Pre-existing Injuries and Conditions & Workers' Comp | Berlin Law (1)

What is a Pre-existing Condition?

A pre-existing condition is an injury or illness that was already present before the work injury. It may or may not have healed completely and is not necessarily related to your job.

Examples of Pre-existing Conditions

Examples of common pre-existing conditions that may affect your workers’ comp claim include:

  • Arthritis
  • Cancer
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Depression
  • Diabetes
  • Heart disease

Prior back, knee, and neck injuries are also among the most frequent pre-existing medical conditions.

How Does Workers’ Comp Cover Pre-existing Conditions?

Pre-existing conditions are covered under workers’ compensation. However, insurance companies often exaggerate the effect of the pre-existing condition, which can reduce your benefits. You must prove that at least 51 percent of your disability results from a recent work accident. If the pre-existing condition contributes more than 51 percent of your disability, the insurer will likely deny your claim.

Employers Must Take Workers as They Are

Many people have some form of a pre-existing condition. But by law, employers must take workers as they are. That means they cannot try to deny workers’ compensation to someone due to this. While they must pay workers’ comp benefits to employees whose work injury worsened a pre-existing condition, they do not have to pay medical expenses relating to the first or underlying condition or injury.

Aggravated Conditions and Injuries

Sometimes, a workplace injury aggravates a pre-existing condition or injury. As a result, the employee is in worse shape and may not be able to work. For example, a prior back injury worsened after you suffered a fall at work. Before this accident, you were occasionally in pain. Now, your pain has increased, and your mobility has decreased. Likewise, if arthritis is a pre-existing condition, performing the same repetitive tasks could cause aggravation of joint pain.

Perhaps a knee injury left you with limited mobility. You then fall at work, making the situation much worse. While the limited mobility of your knee did contribute to the fall, the bottom line is that you fell while at work and should receive workers’ comp benefits.

The situation gets tricky when you are still being treated for a pre-existing condition and then experience a work injury affecting the same part of the body. Your employer would not pay for your treatment relating to the original problem.

Pre-Existing Conditions Often Increase the Denial of Workers’ Comp Claims

Insurance companies may argue that your recent injury or illness did not cause your disability but resulted from your pre-existing condition. That leads to the denial of your workers’ comp claim. Your medical records and expert medical testimony can disprove the insurer’s arguments. This is usually addressed during the appeals process.

Improving Your Chances of Maximizing Your Workers’ Comp Benefits

For any workers’ comp injury, thorough documentation is essential. It is even more crucial when a pre-existing condition is involved. If you have been injured while on the job, report it immediately and seek medical attention. Under Florida law, claims require filing within 30 days. You can go to your doctor for an initial consultation but must receive your official diagnosis from the insurer’s chosen physician.

Pre-existing Injuries and Conditions & Workers' Comp | Berlin Law (2)

After receiving your diagnosis, follow the doctor’s instructions exactly. Failure to do so can jeopardize your claim. The insurance company can allege that your injuries are not as serious as you made them out to be–and becomes a reason to deny your claim. Our goal is to prove that your work accident is the majority cause of your current injury. Workers’ compensation negotiations in Florida are complex—make sure you have a strong and knowledgeable advocate.

Contact a Florida Workers’ Comp Lawyer at the Berlin Law Firm

If you were denied workers’ compensation benefits due to a pre-existing condition or injury, contact us at Berlin Law Firm today and arrange afree consultation. We can help you through the complicated appeals process. Our team helps through fair representation, honest work, and a relentless pursuit of bettering this community. In addition, because we work on a contingency basis, there are no upfront legal fees.

Pre-existing Injuries and Conditions & Workers' Comp | Berlin Law (2024)

FAQs

How can a pre-existing injury affect compensation for new injuries? ›

If you have a pre-existing condition such as those described above, you are not necessarily disqualified from workers' compensation, even if the claim is related to that same injury. California workers' compensation will cover an injury connected to a pre-existing condition provided that workplace conduct constituted a ...

What is significant aggravation of a pre-existing condition? ›

An exacerbation results when a pre-existing condition is made worse temporarily by a new injury but will eventually return to the same physical condition as before the injury. On the other hand, an aggravation occurs when a pre-existing condition is made worse permanently by the new injury.

What is aggravation of pre-existing injury? ›

Aggravation of an injury (other than a disease)

there is an acceleration or recurrence of symptoms of a pre-existing or underlying condition, that has arisen out of, or in the course of, the employee's employment.

Is a knee injury a pre-existing condition? ›

Pre-existing medical conditions include any diagnoses of illness or injury you received prior to the accident which is the subject of your personal injury claim. Let's return to our previous examples: Jane's lower back pain, Joe's knee replacement, and Mary's cancer history are all pre-existing medical conditions.

Does insurance cover pre-existing injuries? ›

Health insurance companies cannot refuse coverage or charge you more just because you have a “pre-existing condition” — that is, a health problem you had before the date that new health coverage starts.

What is a pre-existing disease or injury? ›

A medical illness or injury that you have before you start a new health care plan may be considered a pre-existing condition. Conditions like diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, and sleep apnea, may be examples of pre-existing health conditions. They tend to be chronic or long-term.

Which of the following best describes a preexisting condition? ›

A preexisting condition is an illness or health condition that existed prior to applying for health or life insurance.

What is a reaggravated injury? ›

The definition of a re-aggravated injury is any pre-existing condition that is worsened in an individual due to working conditions. A preexisting injury is one of the most important considerations for the insurance company and the medical examiner.

What is a pre-existing condition tort law? ›

CACI 3927 - Aggravation of Pre-existing condition or disability: Plaintiff is not entitled to damages for any physical or emotional condition that he/she had before defendant's conduct occurred.

What is the law of aggravation? ›

An aggravated crime or tort is one that is committed under circ*mstances that allow for increased punishments over what the crime/tort would usually receive. Circ*mstances necessary to raise a standard crime to the aggravated variant of that crime are typically laid out in statute.

What is discrimination against pre-existing conditions? ›

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) prohibits the use of pre-existing conditions—such as heart disease or a cancer diagnosis—to deny, increase premiums, or impose waiting periods for health insurance coverage.

Is a herniated disc a pre-existing condition? ›

Pre-existing conditions that weren't caused by injuries could include herniated discs, arthritis, diabetes, and cardiac disease. A very common example of a pre-existing injury is a herniated disc. People can often have them without experiencing pain or discomfort.

What counts as a pre-existing condition? ›

A pre-existing medical condition (PEMC) is an illness or injury you had before your policy began or was renewed. Examples of pre-existing medical conditions include, diabetes, asthma, high cholesterol or a long-term back condition.

Is a torn ACL a pre-existing condition? ›

If the ACL tear happens before you enroll your pet in insurance or during the waiting period, it will be considered a preexisting condition and excluded from coverage. Additionally, for most plans, if your pet has one injured ACL, problems with the other will not be covered.

What is an example of a pre-existing condition that may affect insurance? ›

A health problem, like asthma, diabetes, or cancer, you had before the date that new health coverage starts.

Can a previous injury cause problems years later? ›

Yes, an old injury can definitely cause problems years down the road. When old injuries are not properly cared for initially, your body begins to overcompensate in other areas. Over time, this strains your skeletal and muscular system, leading to issues that arise even ten or more years after the first injury.

Does injury compensation affect benefits? ›

However, the more compensation you receive, the more likely it is to affect your benefit payouts. The root of the matter is the amount of compensation – and that is calculated on a case-by-case basis. It will depend on how severe the injury was, how it's affected your life and what the compensation covers.

Can continuing to play if you have an injury can make that injury worse? ›

Continuing to play if you have an injury can make that injury worse. A small stress fracture that might have healed quickly can grow into a more serious, more painful fracture that will take longer to heal. Returning to play too soon after a concussion increases your risk of serious brain injury.

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