How Often Do Auto Accident Settlements Exceed Policy Limits in Texas? (2024)

How Often Do Auto Accident Settlements Exceed Policy Limits in Texas? (1)

In a perfect world, insurance policies would cover all damages from an auto accident.

When this does not happen, accident victims often want to know if a settlement can exceed an insured’s policy limits.

Because Texas has complex rules about collecting personal injury settlements over insurance limits, it is important to discuss your case with an experienced auto accident attorney.

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Texas Auto Insurance Policy Limits

Texas requires every automobile owner to purchase basic liability insurance. The Texas minimum liability limit for coverage is called a 30/60/25 policy.

This coverage includes $30,000 for bodily injury to a single person, $60,000 for bodily injury for any one accident, and $25,000 in property damage coverage.

In cases where a claim exceeds Texas auto insurance policy limits, anything over that amount may be the policyholder’s responsibility.

What Happens If Accident Damage Exceeds Your Car Insurance in Texas

In Texas, if someone sues you for an amount exceeding your insurance coverage, you may face personal liability. This situation might lead to a deficiency judgment—a debt calculated as the claim amount minus your liability insurance policy limits.

Unfortunately, there are several reasons why it is unlikely for an accident victim to attain more than their or the at-fault driver’s applicable policy limits.

First, any settlement a victim reaches with an at-fault driver’s insurance company will require the victim to release the at-fault person from further liability.

A lawsuit settlement for a claim exceeding an at-fault driver’s policy limit is also unlikely, as it requires the at-fault driver to have personal wealth that well exceeds their liability limits.

This is especially true in Texas, where under the Texas Property Code, Sections 41.001, most of a policyholder’s assets are exempt from being collected to enforce a judgment.

Finally, Texas considers lawsuit judgments to be unsecured debt. Furthermore, most judgments in Texas civil proceedings are fully dischargeable through bankruptcy.

This means that even if a victim could obtain a judgment against an at-fault driver, the driver could discharge the judgment in bankruptcy court.

Because the judgment would be an unsecured debt, it would be last in line to be paid out in a bankruptcy proceeding.

The only exception falls under the Texas Stowers Doctrine.

Stowers Doctrine in Texas

The Stowers Doctrine holds that an insurance company must use reasonable care when handling a policyholder’s claim.

If an insurance company can reasonably settle a claim for an amount within the policy limits, the insurance company may be liable to the insured for any excess judgment if the claim fails to settle.

Since, with rare exceptions, the at-fault driver’s liability policy limits an auto accident victim’s recovery, your best action after an auto accident is to speak with an attorney.

A skilled auto accident attorney can explain all possible options.

Contact Texas Car Accident Attorneys You Can Count On

If you or someone you care about was injured in an auto accident, please do not hesitate to contact us at 832-402-6637 for a free consultation.

At Armstrong Lee & Baker LLP, our experienced auto accident attorneys have dedicated their careers to fighting for your rights.

Our passionate advocates believe in carefully evaluating every case that comes through our door, and we never take a fee unless you win.

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How Often Do Auto Accident Settlements Exceed Policy Limits in Texas? (2)

Scott Armstrong obtains remarkable results for his clients. He has successfully tried numerous cases to favorable verdicts and reached significant settlements on his clients’ behalf. In the process, he has recovered millions for his clients.

How Often Do Auto Accident Settlements Exceed Policy Limits in Texas? (2024)

FAQs

How Often Do Auto Accident Settlements Exceed Policy Limits in Texas? ›

Auto accident settlements rarely exceed policy limits. An insurance company is not required to pay more than the limits of the policy.

How much do you usually get from a car accident settlement in Texas? ›

Settlements can range from less than $1,000 to millions of dollars. That being said, you can get a rough idea of what to expect from average settlements. On average, car accident cases in Texas settle for around $22,000 – higher than the national average of $19,000.

What happens if someone sues you for more than your insurance covers in Texas? ›

What Happens If Accident Damage Exceeds Your Car Insurance in Texas. In Texas, if someone sues you for an amount exceeding your insurance coverage, you may face personal liability. This situation might lead to a deficiency judgment—a debt calculated as the claim amount minus your liability insurance policy limits.

What is a policy limits demand in Texas? ›

A policy limits demand in a personal injury claim is a request made to an insurance company to pay the maximum amount an insurer has in their policy.

What is the maximum the insurance company will pay per accident? ›

Also known as your coverage amount, your insurance limit is the maximum amount your insurer may pay out for a claim, as stated in your policy. Most insurance policies, including home and auto insurance, have different types of coverages with separate coverage limits.

What is the average settlement for whiplash in Texas? ›

Although there is no exact average whiplash settlement, settlements typically account for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. An average whiplash settlement amount might be about $7,000, but can range up to $50,000 in some cases depending on all the circ*mstances.

What is an example of a pain and suffering settlement in Texas? ›

As an example, if your economic damages total $10,000 and a judge or jury decides to use a multiplier of 2, the amount of pain and suffering damages you would receive is $20,000. With the $10,000 in economic damages, your total compensation would be $30,000.

Who pays the damages that exceed the policy limits? ›

Ultimately, if the court ruling surpasses your policy limits, your insurance company becomes responsible for the full judgment, even the excess amount.

How often do auto accident settlements exceed the policy limits in Texas? ›

In approximately 4% of auto accident cases, the settlement amount awarded to the victim exceeds the policy limit set by the insurance company.

What is the maximum amount an insurer will pay? ›

A limit is the highest amount your insurer will pay for a claim that your insurance policy covers. Think of it this way: It's like filling up a fishbowl. If you file a covered claim, your insurance policy will pay up to a certain amount. You're responsible for any expenses that exceed the limit.

How much are most car accident settlements? ›

A: In California, the average car accident settlement amount is anywhere between $20,000 – $30,000, depending on the overall severity of the injuries sustained and any associated property damages, lost wages, etc. This is for more moderate cases in terms of their severity.

How much can someone sue for a car accident in Texas? ›

In Texas, there are technically no limits on the amount of economic damages you can recover after a car accident through a lawsuit in a court of law. While Texas does limit the amount of non-economic damages available in medical malpractice claims, non-economic damages for car accidents are not limited.

How long does a personal injury settlement take in Texas? ›

In some cases, a personal injury case may settle in a few months if it's relatively straightforward and both parties are eager to resolve it. However, if a lawsuit is filed and a case goes to trial, it may take several years to reach a conclusion.

Do you pay taxes on settlement from car accident Texas? ›

If your car accident settlement is primarily intended to compensate you for physical injuries or medical expenses resulting from the accident, the good news is that these settlements are typically not taxable at the federal or state level in Texas.

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