How do you tell a breakout from a fakeout? (2024)

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Confirm with volume

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2

Wait for confirmation

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Use multiple time frames

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Use other tools and indicators

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Practice and learn

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Here’s what else to consider

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A breakout is when the price of an asset moves beyond a resistance or support level, indicating a change in trend or momentum. A fakeout is when the price briefly crosses the level, but then reverses and moves back to the original range, trapping traders who acted on the false signal. Breakouts and fakeouts are common chart patterns and trends that technical analysts use to identify trading opportunities and manage risks. But how do you tell a breakout from a fakeout? Here are some tips to help you avoid falling for false breakouts and catch genuine ones.

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How do you tell a breakout from a fakeout? (2) How do you tell a breakout from a fakeout? (3) How do you tell a breakout from a fakeout? (4)

1 Confirm with volume

One of the most important indicators to confirm a breakout is volume. Volume measures the amount of trading activity in a given period, and it reflects the strength and conviction of buyers and sellers. A breakout with high volume means that there is a lot of demand or supply behind the move, and it is more likely to sustain and extend. A breakout with low volume means that there is not enough participation or interest in the market, and it is more prone to fail and reverse. You can use volume bars, indicators, or oscillators to gauge the volume level and compare it with the historical average or previous periods.

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2 Wait for confirmation

Another tip to tell a breakout from a fakeout is to wait for confirmation. Confirmation means that the price closes above or below the breakout level, and stays there for a certain period or number of candles. This shows that the price has established a new support or resistance level, and that the breakout is valid. Waiting for confirmation can reduce the risk of entering a trade too early or too late, and it can also filter out noise and volatility. However, waiting for confirmation can also mean missing out on some profits, as the price may move further away from the breakout level.

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3 Use multiple time frames

A third tip to tell a breakout from a fakeout is to use multiple time frames. Multiple time frames mean that you analyze the price action on different chart intervals, such as daily, hourly, or 15-minute. This can help you see the bigger picture and the smaller details of the market, and how they relate to each other. For example, you may see a breakout on a 15-minute chart, but it may be a fakeout on a daily chart. Or you may see a fakeout on a 15-minute chart, but it may be a breakout on a daily chart. Using multiple time frames can help you confirm or reject a breakout signal, and also align your entry and exit points with the dominant trend.

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4 Use other tools and indicators

A fourth tip to tell a breakout from a fakeout is to use other tools and indicators. Tools and indicators are additional features that you can apply to your charts to enhance your analysis and decision making. They can provide you with more information, signals, or confirmation about the price action, the trend, the momentum, the volatility, and the market sentiment. For example, you can use trend lines, channels, or moving averages to identify and draw the breakout levels. You can use oscillators, such as RSI, MACD, or Stochastic, to measure the strength and direction of the price movement. You can use Bollinger Bands, ATR, or candlestick patterns to assess the volatility and the potential reversal points. You can use sentiment indicators, such as put/call ratio, VIX, or COT, to gauge the mood and behavior of the market participants.

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5 Practice and learn

A fifth tip to tell a breakout from a fakeout is to practice and learn. Practice and learn mean that you apply your knowledge and skills to real or simulated markets, and that you review your performance and results. This can help you improve your technical analysis, your trading strategy, your risk management, and your psychological discipline. You can practice and learn by using demo accounts, backtesting, paper trading, or live trading. You can also use trading journals, mentors, coaches, or communities to track your progress, get feedback, and learn from your mistakes and successes.

Breakouts and fakeouts are challenging but rewarding chart patterns and trends that technical analysts face in the markets. By following these tips, you can increase your chances of telling a breakout from a fakeout, and enhance your trading performance and experience.

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6 Here’s what else to consider

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