Essential Oil Notes Explained | Blog | The Soapery (2024)

Essential Oil Notes Explained | Blog | The Soapery (1)

May 05, 2022

Do you want to blend your essential oils but you're not sure which oils go together? It can be tricky, but did you know each essential oil has a ‘note’ - either a top, middle and base notes. In the world of perfumery each scent is assigned a ‘note’ which helps classify its strength and fragrance. This helps us understand where each scent sits on a scale in relation to other scents and which scents will blend well together. We’ve put together a guide and chart to help you understand these notes and which oils will blend well with others.

What are Top Note Essential Oils?

Top notes are the first scents you’ll experience when inhaling an essential oil. They are the first scents people will notice in a blend. Top notes are usually fresh and light and give an instant little lift. They awaken the senses before fading and allowing the middle and base notes to take over.

A fragrances' top note is usually the first to evaporate which is why they don’t last as long as the middle or base notes. Most citrus essential oils are top notes along with eucalyptus and often top note essential oils are cheaper than middle or base notes. Bergamot is a popular essential oil for blending because of its powerful scent which is enough to hold its own when mixed with other fragrances but light enough to form the colourful top note of a recipe.

What are Middle Note Essential Oils?

The middle notes are the ones that make themselves known as the scents of the top notes fades away. Middle notes are often herbal or floral scents such as rosemary or lavender and they function as the main body of a blend. As middle notes are longer lasting, usually for around two hours, they are beneficial in the blend to body and mind, helping to calm, de-stress, reduce pain or invigorate.

What are Base Note Essential Oils?

Base notes linger the longest before evaporating as they contain heavier molecules. As the top and middle notes fade away, just the base note is left - which is why when you test a perfume on your skin it smells different after a while. These deeper scents can affect your mood and are the crux of your oil blends, so they must be carefully chosen so that they work in harmony. Some popular base note essential oils include ylang ylang, peppermint, frankincense and vetiver.

Essential Notes Chart

We’ve put together an essential oil notes chart to show you where your favourite oils sit on the scale before you start blending. This will help you create a balanced blend that smells great.

Essential Oil Notes Explained | Blog | The Soapery (2)

Andy's Top TipsFor Blending Essential Oils:

  • Always remember that essential oils can cause skin irritation if they aren't diluted. Always use with a carrier oil before applying to the skin.
  • To avoid wasted oils when you're experimenting with blends, start out small. A total number of 5, 10, 20 or 25 drops is a good start.
  • A 2ml amber bottle is an inexpensive choice for blending and storing in small quantities.
  • Remember to write down the oils and number of drops used for each blend you create - that way you can make it again when you find one you love.
  • Label each blend to avoid guesswork.
  • After creating a blend, let it sit for a few days before deciding if you’re keeping it or throwing it out

We hope understanding more about top, middle and base notes of essential oils will help you on a successful journey to your own beautiful blends. Don't forget to tag us in your pictures on Instagram and Facebook and let us know what your new favourite blends are!

Essential Oil Notes Explained | Blog | The Soapery (2024)

FAQs

Essential Oil Notes Explained | Blog | The Soapery? ›

Top notes are the first scents you'll experience when inhaling an essential oil. They are the first scents people will notice in a blend. Top notes are usually fresh and light and give an instant little lift. They awaken the senses before fading and allowing the middle and base notes to take over.

What do the notes on essential oils mean? ›

These notes can be separated into three categories: top, middle, and base. A top note is usually the first thing you'll notice in a fragrance. They are usually fresh and uplifting and will also usually be the first to evaporate. Middle notes help give body and fullness to a blend.

What is the 30/50/20 rule for essential oils? ›

If you are unsure how much to use, you can follow a few different guidelines: The 30-50-20 rule: your mixture is 30% of your top note, 50% of your middle note, and 20% of your base note.

What essential oils smell good together for soap? ›

Combinations
  • Lemon & Litsea Cubeba.
  • Lavender & Litsea Cubeba.
  • Lavender & Any Citrus (Orange, Lemon, Lime, etc.)
  • Lavender & Any Mint.
  • Lavender & Rosemary.
  • Rosemary & Lemon.
  • Rosemary & Spearmint.
  • Lime & Spearmint (aka "Mojito")

What are base notes in soap making? ›

Base notes are much heavier, tend to be woody or spicy but can include floral such as Ylang Ylang. These tend to be the longest lasting and can work very well in soap making especially when combined with some of the lighter notes.

Is lavender a top note or middle note? ›

Lavender is a great example of a middle note scent with benefits. This go-to middle note oil is often used to reduce stress, help with sleep and instil a feeling of calm. Middle note essential oils are often used to achieve calm, reduce pain and improve the health of the skin.

How can you tell if an essential oil is high quality? ›

Simply put, there is no recognized organization that certifies or grades essential oils. Essential oils are only either pure, or impure, and their purity can only be determined through a lab test called a Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry test, or GC/MS for short.

What essential oils should not be used in soap? ›

I do not recommend using benzoin or orris root as both are skin sensitizers and have potential to induce allergic reactions. If you choose to use either, please label your soap accordingly. (Want to dive deep and learn everything about using essential oils in soap and cosmetics in one place?

Which essential oils last the longest in soap? ›

Ylang Ylang Essential Oil

Ylang ylang is a base note and the scent should easily last the lifetime of your bar of soap. Ylang ylang can be a little too much on its own but as part of a blend gives a fantastic depth of fragrance.

What is the best scent for homemade soap? ›

Popular soap scent combinations are;
  • Lavender and Rosemary.
  • Rosemary and Lemon.
  • Frangipani and Gardenia.
  • Sandalwood and Patchouli.
  • Lemongrass and Lemon Myrtle.

How do you structure soap notes? ›

The 4 headings of a SOAP note are Subjective, Objective, Assessment and Plan. Each heading is described below. This is the first heading of the SOAP note. Documentation under this heading comes from the “subjective” experiences, personal views or feelings of a patient or someone close to them.

What are the soap notes in detail? ›

In modern clinical practice, doctors share medical information primarily via oral presentations and written progress notes, which include histories, physicals and SOAP notes. SOAP—or subjective, objective, assessment and plan—notes allow clinicians to document continuing patient encounters in a structured way.

What is the best soap base to use when making soap? ›

Shea Butter Soap Base, made with unrefined Shea butter, is best suited for dry and aging skin. Castile Soap Base, made with olive oil, is perfectly suited for children. Camel Milk Soap Base, rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin C, is beneficial for pigmented skin and helps brighten the skin.

What is the grading system for essential oils? ›

Grade A oils are pure and therapeutic. These are the most expensive oils because they are made from organically grown plants and distilled numerous times. Grade B oils are “food grade,” meaning they may contain synthetics, pesticides, fertilizers, or carrier oils.

What are the different tones of essential oils? ›

Essential Oil Chart
ESSENTIAL OILAROMAMIXES WELL WITH
CamphorPenetrating, medicinalCinnamon, Frankincense, Rosemary
CardamomSpicy, warmCedarwood, Clove, Ginger, Orange, Ylang Ylang
Carrot SeedEarthy, woodsy, sweetCitrus Oils, Cedarwood, Lavender, Geranium
CedarwoodWarm, woodsy, balsamicCypress, Juniper, Rose, Sandalwood
15 more rows

What is the note ratio for essential oils? ›

Follow the 30:50:20 ratio when mixing scent notes - 30% top note (3 drops), 50% middle note (5 drops) and 20% base note (2 drops), label each new blend clearly. Essential oil blends perform best after 'resting' for a day or so, this will allow the oils to blend and harmonise fully.

What are notes in fragrance oils? ›

Fragrance notes are the different layers and aromas that make up a complete fragrance. The way the fragrance notes combine is what gives every scent its own unique profile. The top notes of a fragrance are what you smell first, the aromas that give you an initial impression and draw you in.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Arline Emard IV

Last Updated:

Views: 5724

Rating: 4.1 / 5 (72 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Arline Emard IV

Birthday: 1996-07-10

Address: 8912 Hintz Shore, West Louie, AZ 69363-0747

Phone: +13454700762376

Job: Administration Technician

Hobby: Paintball, Horseback riding, Cycling, Running, Macrame, Playing musical instruments, Soapmaking

Introduction: My name is Arline Emard IV, I am a cheerful, gorgeous, colorful, joyous, excited, super, inquisitive person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.