At least 19 dead as tornadoes and storms batter central U.S. (2024)

In Arkansas, a 26-year-old woman was found dead outside a destroyed home in Olvey, a small community in Boone County, said Daniel Bolen of the county’s Office of Emergency Management.

The weather service confirmed a tornado in Boone County on Sunday.

An additional death in Arkansas was reported in Benton County, one other was reported in Baxter County, and two more were reported in Marion County.

The eight deaths in Arkansas so far have added three to the weekend storm total for the U.S.

The dead in Texas were ages 2 to 72, Gov. Greg Abbott told reporters Sunday. They included two children, ages 2 and 5, and three family members who were found together in a home near the small community of Valley View, Cooke County Sheriff Ray Sappington said.

In addition, ambulances and helicopters took multiple people in Denton County to hospitals for storm-related injuries, officials said. The full extent of those injuries was not immediately clear.

Abbott described it as a "harrowing week" for Texans between the loss of life and the devastation in the area. More than 100 injuries were reported, and an estimated 200 structures were destroyed, he said.

About a third of the state's counties have been added to the governor's disaster declaration following recent storms, he said.

The National Weather Service has so far confirmed two EF-2 tornadoes in Texas —one that tracked across Montague, Cooke and Denton counties and another in Collin County.

At least 19 dead as tornadoes and storms batter central U.S. (1)

One person died in Louisville, Kentucky, Mayor Craig Greenberg said Sunday on X, following "the severe weather that just moved through the area," and some structural damage was reported.

The man was believed to have been hit by a tree when he was found dead, NBC affiliate WAVE reported.

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear said in an update Sunday afternoon on X that though conditions had calmed some, another wave of storms was expected later in the evening. He also noted that at least five counties had declared states of emergency and that an estimated 213,000 customers were reported without power.

Beshear warned people to avoid flooded roads and reminded them to steer clear of downed power lines.

“We have gotten through at least the first part of this event, and we want to make sure we don’t lose anybody else,” he said. “So everybody out there stay safe, be very weather-aware as we go into tonight and late tonight.”

Details about the two deaths in Oklahoma were not immediately available.

Violent nighttime storms

Violent storms overtook the region Saturday evening and overnight, overturning 18-wheelers, destroying homes, toppling power lines and crushing a Shell station in Cooke County, where dozens of people were trapped for a period Saturday night, Sappington told NBC News.

No serious injuries or deaths were reported at the truck stop in Valley View, and officials said 125 people who were seeking shelter inside had been evacuated by Sunday.

Monica Vasquez, her husband and their five children, ages 3 to 18, had just walked into their Valley View home after a graduation party when the storm passed over them.

“When we’re coming home, we got an alert on the phone. I told my husband, ‘Drive fast, because it says it’s here.’ So he started driving fast. We got home, got our babies out,” she said.

As soon as they got in the house, she felt pressure in her ears. They hid in their closet and waited, listening to the wind for what seemed like forever, and felt their house move.

“That’s when I thought me and my family were going to die,” Vasquez said, getting emotional.

When they emerged, they saw through the light of their phones that their home of nine years had been destroyed. They plan to rebuild, which will be Vasquez’s second time starting over, after a fire destroyed her previous home.

The National Weather Service ordered people to seek shelter as it observed a "tornadic circulation" over Ray Roberts Lake State Park, north of Dallas. The park said on its Facebook page Sunday that there was extensive damage within the park but that no injuries were reported.

"The storm came at a terrible time, when the parks were full of folks celebrating the Memorial Day Weekend," the Facebook post said.

At least 19 dead as tornadoes and storms batter central U.S. (2)

In Oklahoma, guests at an outdoor wedding were injured by storm damage.

Multiple tornadoes and hail 2 inches in diameter were reported in Tulsa, according to the weather service, and six people were injured and taken for treatment in Mayes County, said Michael Dunham, the county’s deputy director of emergency management.

In Benton County, Arkansas, “multiple” people were injured as a result of the storms, and emergency response teams were on search-and-rescue duty throughout the night, Sheriff Shawn Holloway said. And in Baxter County, "close to two dozen" people were taken to the hospital for injuries, including six children.

“We are still on search-and-rescue right now,” said Melody Kwok, Baxter County’s communications director. “This is a very active situation.”

The final day of Bentonville’s annual Bike Fest, which draws an estimated 15,000 people to the world’s “Mountain Bike Capital,” was canceled Sunday because of the severe weather.

“It’s important that all of our attendees, partners, and staff remain safe and continue to shelter as directed, and continue to monitor local weather and public safety directives,” the event’s website said.

At least 19 dead as tornadoes and storms batter central U.S. (3)

Huckabee Sanders, the governor, signed an executive order declaring a state of emergency Sunday afternoon, earmarking$250,000 from the governor's disaster relief fund for the Division of Emergency Management.

Weather threat continues

The severe weather was pushing north and east Sunday evening, affecting the Midwest and the Ohio Valley, including Chicago; Indianapolis; Nashville, Tennessee; St. Louis; and Cincinnati. Storms are expected to affect 42 million people in the region.

Organizers and authorities evacuated the Sueños Music Festival in Chicago's Grant Park as severe weather approached late Sunday afternoon. That followed a weather-related delay Sunday in opening the annual festival, which focuses on Latin hip-hop and reggaeton, according to NBC Chicago.

Tornado warnings were issued for multiple counties in Indiana and Kentucky. But more urgent "emergency" declarations were issued in Kentucky for the areas of Dawson Springs, Mortons Gap and Crider.

The Louisville Metro Emergency Operations Center said it activated its level one designation to monitor incoming weather Sunday night.

Flash flooding is a risk as the storms creep across the country, especially in the mid-Mississippi Valley, where 3 million people are under flood alerts, including in Memphis, Tennessee, and Tupelo, Mississippi.

The storms will continue to move east and finish off Monday on the East Coast, where a slight risk alert of severe weather was issued for the mid-Atlantic, including Baltimore; Washington, D.C.; and Charlotte and Raleigh, North Carolina. In that region, 27 million people are at risk of experiencing strong to severe thunderstorms.

Severe wind will be the main hazard to watch out for, but storms could produce large hail or tornadoes.

For the weekend, rainfall totals were expected to be 1 to 2.5 inches, with 3-plus inches possible in some areas.

Rebecca Cohen

Rebecca Cohen is a breaking news reporter for NBC News.

Doha Madani

Doha Madani is a senior breaking news reporter for NBC News. Pronouns: she/her.

TJ Swigart

,

Jay Varela

,

Courtney Brogle

,

Meriam Bouarrouj

,

The Associated Press

,

Priscilla Thompson

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Dennis Romero

and

Patrick Smith

contributed

.

At least 19 dead as tornadoes and storms batter central U.S. (2024)

FAQs

What weather conditions in the central United States are favorable to the development of tornadoes? ›

Most tornadoes are found in the Great Plains of the central United States – an ideal environment for the formation of severe thunderstorms. In this area, known as Tornado Alley, storms are caused when dry cold air moving south from Canada meets warm moist air traveling north from the Gulf of Mexico.

Where is Tornado Alley in 2024? ›

That's exactly what was happening in spring 2024. The tornadoes mostly occurred in the traditional Tornado Alley, from northern Texas to South Dakota, with an extension across the Corn Belt through Iowa and as far east as Ohio, matching the findings of that study.

What nickname is given to the central United States due to the high volume of tornadoes that occur there? ›

Tornado Alley is a nickname invented by the media to refer to a broad area of relatively high tornado occurrence in the central United States.

How many people died on April 27, 2011? ›

April 27's 316 fatalities were the most tornado-related fatalities in the United States in a single day since the "Tri-State" outbreak on March 18, 1925 (when at least 751 people were killed).

Why is the central US so prone to tornadoes? ›

Low pressure systems in the US pull warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and cool, dry air aloft from the Rocky Mountains or the High Desert in the southwest. The states that fall in between those two regions end up being in the ideal location for severe weather to ignite.

What state has never had a tornado? ›

Tornadoes have been documented in every U.S. state (not including the non-state territories of Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and Puerto Rico) at least once since 1950, although some regions and states are hit by tornadoes far more than others.

What 5 states are Tornado Alley? ›

Tornado Alley is a part of the central United States with a unique combination of geographic and meteorological factors that make it more susceptible to tornadoes. This area encompasses much of northern Texas northward through Oklahoma, Kansas, and Missouri and parts of Louisiana, Iowa, Nebraska, and eastern Colorado.

Where is Tornado Alley shifting to? ›

But in the years since, that hot spot of tornadoes has shifted markedly east. Researchers have pointed to parts of the Deep South and Tennessee Valley as being the modern-day Tornado Alley.

What state has the most tornadoes every year? ›

The two most active states for tornadoes are Texas, with 124, and Kansas, with 87, in an average year. They are both located in the heart of Tornado Alley, a nickname given to an area in the Plains between Central Texas and South Dakota that has some of the most tornadic activity in the world.

What's the worst tornado in US history? ›

Deadliest single tornado in US history

The Tri-State tornado of March 18, 1925, killed 695 people in Missouri (11), Illinois (613), and Indiana (71). The outbreak it occurred with was also the deadliest known tornado outbreak, with a combined death toll of 747 across the Mississippi River Valley.

How to stay safe during a tornado? ›

If possible, seek shelter under a sturdy table or desk. Cover your head with anything available, even your hands. If you're unable to move from a bed or a chair and assistance is not available, protect yourself from falling objects by covering up with blankets and pillows.

What are four signs of a tornado? ›

Look for the following danger signs:
  • Dark, often greenish sky.
  • Large hail.
  • A large, dark, low-lying cloud (particularly if rotating).
  • Loud roar, much like a freight train.
  • If you see oncoming storms or any of these danger signs, be ready to take shelter quickly.

Why was 2011 so bad for tornadoes? ›

“The jet stream, which is that powerful river of air aloft over the country, turned out to be very strong this year. It had very high wind speeds in it. And it was moving over tornado alley, where we tend to get cold, dry air from Canada colliding with warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico.

Who died on April 27 2000? ›

Vicki Sue Robinson, 45, American singer ("Turn the Beat Around") and actress, cancer.

What happened on April 27th, 2011? ›

On April 27, 2011, Alabama was hit by 62 tornadoes during an 18-hour stretch of horror. According to the National Weather Service an estimated 250 people were directly killed by the tornadoes in Alabama alone, with many more injured. Towns were leveled and the landscape permanently scarred.

What conditions are favorable for a tornado? ›

The key atmospheric ingredients that lead to tornado potential are instability - warm moist air near the ground, with cooler dry air aloft and wind shear - a change in wind speed and/or direction with height.

What is issued when weather conditions are favorable for tornadoes? ›

Tornado Watch

This is issued by the National Weather Service when conditions are favorable for the development of tornadoes in and close to the watch area. Their size can vary depending on the weather situation. They are usually issued for a duration of 4 to 8 hours.

What are the perfect weather conditions for a tornado? ›

Tornadoes develop from severe thunderstorms in warm, moist, unstable air along and ahead of cold fronts. Such thunderstorms also may generate large hail and damaging winds.

When conditions appear favorable for tornado formation? ›

But no one ever knows when, where, how intense, and how many tornadoes a thunderstorm will create. Conditions are ripe for tornadoes when the air becomes very unstable, with winds at different altitudes blowing in different directions or at different speeds—a condition called wind shear.

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